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Establishing a successful recruitment process and clear written employment contracts for new employees can have a major impact on your business.

Every business needs to be aware of its obligations under minimum wage and equal pay laws, as well as recent pensions auto-enrolment changes.

You must comply with legal restrictions on employees' working hours and time off, or risk claims, enforcement action and even prosecution.

The right employment policies are an essential part of effective staff management. Make sure any policy is clear and well communicated to employees.

While sick employees need to be treated fairly, you need to ensure that 'sickness' is not being used as cover for unauthorised absence.

Most pregnant employees are entitled to maternity leave and maternity pay, while new fathers are entitled to paternity leave and paternity pay.

As well as undermining morale, illegal discrimination can lead to workplace grievances. Employee discrimination is covered by the Equality Act 2010.

Home, remote and lone workers are becoming increasingly commonplace. Key issues include communication and how to manage and motivate people remotely.

The right approach to consulting with and providing information to your employees can improve employee motivation and performance.

Disciplinary and grievance issues can be a major burden to employers. Putting in place and following the right procedures is essential.

Following the right dismissal and redundancy procedures helps protect your business and minimise the risk of a legal dispute at tribunal.

Employment tribunal claims are a worrying prospect for any employer. A tribunal case is a no-win situation – even if the claim is unjustified.

IoD: jobs figures show "UK has entered new stage of recovery"

21 August 2015

IoD: jobs figures show "UK has entered new stage of recovery" The Institute of Directors (IoD) has described recent employment and wage statistics as a "new stage of the recovery", with the headline rate of unemployment steady at 5.6%, the number of people in work falling slightly and wages growing at a rate of 2.4%.

Michael Martins, IoD economic analyst, said: "Britain has entered a new stage in the recovery, with job security on the rise and wages continuing to grow ahead of inflation. After years when preserving – and then creating – jobs was the main priority, businesses are now rewarding employees, who cut down on hours or accepted pay freezes, with extra work and higher wages."

He described the slight decrease in the overall number of people in work as "a natural part of the transition from a fragile recovery to a strong, growing economy", saying it should not be a cause for alarm.

Martins added: "Business and consumer confidence is high, meaning more people are switching from part-time to full-time work, fewer people have to work on temporary contracts or take up second jobs, and the number of job-seekers is also down. Moreover, the overwhelming majority of people who left employment were over 65, showing they now feel confident and secure enough to retire.

"Confidence should remain high for the foreseeable future, with 'lowflation', strong growth and a tightening labour market on the horizon. As wages continue to grow and interest rates look likely to rise before long, the next crucial test for the UK economy will be to translate growth and confidence into productivity gains. The signs are encouraging here, too, as figures suggest output per hour could be growing at its fastest rate for a number of years."

Recently, the CBI responded to Office for National Statistics labour market data for the three months to June 2015, which showed that unemployment rose by 25,000 and employment fell by 63,000 to 31m.

John Cridland, CBI director-general, said: "It's disappointing to see employment falling, caused by a drop in the number of people working part-time. And while the overall pace of pay growth has remained steady, it has reduced slightly in the private sector, where growth in regular pay has slowed and bonus payments have fallen.

"With the new National Living Wage forcing pay rises from early next year, the government will need to keep a close eye on employment figures, to ensure it minimises the negative effect of locking some people out of work."

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