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Setting up a business involves complying with a range of legal requirements. Find out which ones apply to you and your new enterprise.

Every business needs to be aware of its obligations under minimum wage and equal pay laws, as well as recent pensions auto-enrolment changes.

What particular regulations do specific types of business (such as a hotel, or a printer, or a taxi firm) need to follow? We explain some of the key legal issues to consider for 200 types of business.

While poor governance can bring serious legal consequences, the law can also protect business owners and managers and help to prevent conflict.

You must comply with legal restrictions on employees' working hours and time off, or risk claims, enforcement action and even prosecution.

The right employment policies are an essential part of effective staff management. Make sure any policy is clear and well communicated to employees.

Whether you want to raise finance, join forces with someone else, buy or sell a business, it pays to be aware of the legal implications.

While sick employees need to be treated fairly, you need to ensure that 'sickness' is not being used as cover for unauthorised absence.

Marketing matters. Marketing drives sales for businesses of all sizes by ensuring that customers think of their brand when they want to buy.

Most pregnant employees are entitled to maternity leave and maternity pay, while new fathers are entitled to paternity leave and paternity pay.

Commercial disputes can prove time-consuming, stressful and expensive, but having robust legal agreements can help to prevent them from occurring.

As well as undermining morale, illegal discrimination can lead to workplace grievances. Employee discrimination is covered by the Equality Act 2010.

Whether your business owns or rents premises, your legal liabilities can be substantial. Commercial property law is complex, but you can avoid common pitfalls.

Home, remote and lone workers are becoming increasingly commonplace. Key issues include communication and how to manage and motivate people remotely.

With information and sound advice, living up to your legal responsibilities to safeguard your employees, customers and visitors need not be difficult or costly.

The right approach to consulting with and providing information to your employees can improve employee motivation and performance.

As information technology continues to evolve, legislation must also change. It affects everything from data protection and online selling to internet policies for employees.

Disciplinary and grievance issues can be a major burden to employers. Putting in place and following the right procedures is essential.

Following the right dismissal and redundancy procedures helps protect your business and minimise the risk of a legal dispute at tribunal.

Intellectual property (IP) isn't solely relevant to larger businesses or those involved in developing innovative new products: all products have IP.

Employment tribunal claims are a worrying prospect for any employer. A tribunal case is a no-win situation – even if the claim is unjustified.

Knowing how and when you plan to sell or relinquish control of your business can help you to make better decisions and achieve the best possible outcome.

From bereavement, wills, inheritance, separation and divorce to selling a house, personal injury and traffic offences, learn more about your personal legal rights.

The unexpected benefits of working from home

8 September 2020

Employees are not only more productive when they work from home, they are also financially better off, according to new research.

Employees who have been able to keep their jobs and work from home during the pandemic have found themselves hundreds of pounds better off per month, according to a study by health and safety software specialist Protecting.co.uk.

Its findings show that those who work from home are, on average, £500 better off a month because they have spent significantly less on travel, food and clothes.

"Working from home has the unexpected benefit of saving people a lot of money because they aren't having to pay travel costs to go anywhere or splash out on expensive coffees and lunches," said Mark Hall of Protecting.co.uk.

"And now that staff have proved to employers that they can work efficiently at home, travelling into an office may seem like nothing more than an expensive commute."

According to the Office for National Statistics (ONS), the average person has saved £495 a month because of working from home.

Protecting's online poll of workers has found that while some people have managed to save for deposits on a house and for holidays, others have incurred additional expenses such as takeaways and online purchases.

Even so, it's clear that many working Brits have been able to save money during lockdown. A survey commissioned by Eskenzi PR has found that 73% of British workers are better off financially since lockdown. Of over the 1,000 people surveyed, 30% said they saved on lunches by working from home, 60% of people saved money by not going out and 50% saved on commuting costs.

The study also found that almost 90% of those employed in the financial sector reported savings. Similarly, those in IT, legal, HR and education also managed to increase their savings during the months of lockdown. Even key workers were able to save, despite still having to commute to work.

Food has been a major factor, with 30% of respondents citing this as one of the main reasons they were able to save money. Workers managed to save an average of £820 over the six-month lockdown period just by making lunch at home. Government schemes such as Eat Out to Help Out also helped.

Although spending is starting to increase as people go back into their workplaces, 75% of respondents said that their employers will allow flexible working, enabling them to continue saving.

"It all comes down to the employers now - will most of them allow their staff the freedom to work flexibly?" said Yvonne Eskenzi, co-founder of Eskenzi PR . "My gut feeling is that it's going to happen whether employers like it or not as a revolution has happened right under our noses."

Employers may well be swayed by evidence that employees are more productive when they work from home. A poll of 1,000 office workers currently working from home, conducted by Utility Bidder, has found that 45% of workers said their personal productivity had improved, while another 22% said their team's productivity had improved.

Written by Rachel Miller.

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