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Setting up a business involves complying with a range of legal requirements. Find out which ones apply to you and your new enterprise.

Every business needs to be aware of its obligations under minimum wage and equal pay laws, as well as recent pensions auto-enrolment changes.

What particular regulations do specific types of business (such as a hotel, or a printer, or a taxi firm) need to follow? We explain some of the key legal issues to consider for 200 types of business.

While poor governance can bring serious legal consequences, the law can also protect business owners and managers and help to prevent conflict.

You must comply with legal restrictions on employees' working hours and time off, or risk claims, enforcement action and even prosecution.

The right employment policies are an essential part of effective staff management. Make sure any policy is clear and well communicated to employees.

Whether you want to raise finance, join forces with someone else, buy or sell a business, it pays to be aware of the legal implications.

While sick employees need to be treated fairly, you need to ensure that 'sickness' is not being used as cover for unauthorised absence.

Marketing matters. Marketing drives sales for businesses of all sizes by ensuring that customers think of their brand when they want to buy.

Most pregnant employees are entitled to maternity leave and maternity pay, while new fathers are entitled to paternity leave and paternity pay.

Commercial disputes can prove time-consuming, stressful and expensive, but having robust legal agreements can help to prevent them from occurring.

As well as undermining morale, illegal discrimination can lead to workplace grievances. Employee discrimination is covered by the Equality Act 2010.

Whether your business owns or rents premises, your legal liabilities can be substantial. Commercial property law is complex, but you can avoid common pitfalls.

Home, remote and lone workers are becoming increasingly commonplace. Key issues include communication and how to manage and motivate people remotely.

With information and sound advice, living up to your legal responsibilities to safeguard your employees, customers and visitors need not be difficult or costly.

The right approach to consulting with and providing information to your employees can improve employee motivation and performance.

As information technology continues to evolve, legislation must also change. It affects everything from data protection and online selling to internet policies for employees.

Disciplinary and grievance issues can be a major burden to employers. Putting in place and following the right procedures is essential.

Following the right dismissal and redundancy procedures helps protect your business and minimise the risk of a legal dispute at tribunal.

Intellectual property (IP) isn't solely relevant to larger businesses or those involved in developing innovative new products: all products have IP.

Employment tribunal claims are a worrying prospect for any employer. A tribunal case is a no-win situation – even if the claim is unjustified.

Knowing how and when you plan to sell or relinquish control of your business can help you to make better decisions and achieve the best possible outcome.

From bereavement, wills, inheritance, separation and divorce to selling a house, personal injury and traffic offences, learn more about your personal legal rights.

Sectors still blighted by skills shortages

21 August 2015

Sectors still blighted by skills shortagesAlthough the latest Recruitment and Employment Confederation (REC) and KPMG Report on Jobs shows permanent placements rose again in July (albeit at a slower pace), skills shortages continue to blight many UK sectors.

REC chief executive Kevin Green, said: "While demand for staff remains strong, the labour market is tightening. Alongside long-term problem areas such as technology and engineering, we're now seeing vacancies such as bricklayers and drivers being flagged as hard to fill."

Green believes business and government must both ensure that employees and people entering the jobs market are skilled, but businesses, he said, must be prepared to hire staff with potential and invest in their development.

"We need the government to provide more effective careers advice and encourage people to study the right subjects," Green argued. "And while these changes are feeding through into the jobs market, we need a sensible and balanced approach to immigration, so employers have access to the workers they need."

Bernard Brown, KPMG partner, added: "It's clear that we're in the grip of an industry-wide skills shortage, which shows no signs of abating. Businesses are struggling to find the talent they need and this will have long-term implications for their growth and potentially impact the wider performance of the UK economy.

"The construction industry in particular is struggling to keep pace with demand, with businesses heavily recruiting both permanent and temporary workers. The risk is that a shortage of skilled labour in this sector could impede Britain's major building projects and put the brakes on the country's real estate market."

Green had similar concerns about the skills shortage's impact on UK wealth creation and productivity, particularly in construction. He said: "If construction companies don't have the people they need, both infrastructure projects and house building will be constrained, and this will have an impact on wider economic growth."

The REC/KPMG Report on Jobs also found that:

  • The availability of staff for permanent roles fell in July, the sharpest fall since November 2014, with temporary/contract staff availability also decreasing.
  • Salaries were higher, particularly for temporary and contract staff.
  • Starting salaries for permanent hires continued to rise in July, although it fell to an 18-month low.
  • All four English regions posted increased permanent placements, but the Midlands showed the strongest growth for both permanent and temporary roles, while the South saw the slowest increase.
  • Engineering staff were the most sought-after hires in July, followed by construction workers.

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